How does Niktimvo work?
Niktimvo works differently to block the CSF-1 receptor, helping reduce inflammation and fibrosis (scarring of tissue) in chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).
What makes Niktimvo different?
Other treatments you may have tried target different immune cells, such as T cells and/or B cells.
Niktimvo is the FIRST AND ONLY treatment to block the CSF-1 receptor in chronic GVHD.
Without Niktimvo
With Niktimvo
This is how Niktimvo was shown to work in lab studies.
The CSF-1 receptor is located on the surface of certain immune cells. The receptor and the immune cells play an important role in the development of inflammation and fibrosis in chronic GVHD.
Why does the CSF-1 receptor matter?
When a signaling protein binds to the CSF-1 receptor, it sends signals that increase the activity of immune cells, leading to inflammation and fibrosis—two key contributors to chronic GVHD symptoms.
What are the possible side effects of Niktimvo?
Niktimvo may cause serious side effects, including:
Infusion-related reactions. Infusion-related reactions are common with Niktimvo and can be serious. Your healthcare provider will monitor you for infusion-related reactions during your treatment. If you have a reaction, your healthcare provider may temporarily or completely stop your treatment with Niktimvo. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have fever, chills, rash, flushing, shortness of breath, trouble breathing, nausea, vomiting, or symptoms of high blood pressure such as chest pain, headaches, or blurred vision during an infusion of Niktimvo.
The most common side effects of Niktimvo include:
- Infections
- Increased blood level of liver enzymes
- Decreased blood level of phosphate
- Low red blood cell count (anemia)
- Muscle, bone, or joint pain
- Increased blood level of pancreatic enzymes
- Low energy
- Increased blood level of calcium
- Increased blood level of a muscle enzyme
- Increased blood level of a bone enzyme
- Nausea
- Headache
- Diarrhea
- Cough
- Fever
- Shortness of breath
These are not all the possible side effects of Niktimvo. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
Inflammation: Part of the body’s immune response to fight off infection or heal damaged tissue. Chronic inflammation is an abnormal immune response that can damage cells and organs over time.
Fibrosis: The growth of scar tissue in the body.
CSF-1=colony stimulating factor-1.